There are mainly two types of computer network architecture: peer-to-peer network architecture or P2P network architecture and Client-Server network architecture. Peer-to-peer has decentralized the simplest form of network architecture where every computer system can communicate with every other computer system. In the peer-to-peer network, each node of the network has equal permission and responsibility for processing the data or ...
The OSI model stands for Open Systems Interconnection model. The OSI model is also known as the ISO-OSI model as it was developed by ISO (International Organization for Standardization). It is a conceptual reference model that describes the entire flow of information from one computer to the other computer. The OSI model is a 7-layered model, so it ...
What is File Transfer Protocol (FTP)? How Does File Transfer Protocol (FTP) Work? FTP can be accessed via a basic command-line interface (from a console or terminal window in Microsoft Windows, Apple macOS, or Linux) or with a dedicated graphical user interface. FTP clients can also be used with web browsers. What is the Purpose of ...
Today, the world is connected to the Internet and billions of data are being shared through a wireless network. All of these are done using TCP/IP protocol which uses a three-way handshake and flow control to initiate, terminate the connection, and send and receive data packets. Flow control is an important concept in Computer Networks as it provides reliable ...
Sockets in computer networks are used for allowing the transmission of information between two processes of the same machines or different machines in the network. The socket is the combination of IP address and software port number used for communication between multiple processes. Socket helps to recognize the address of the application to which data is to be sent using ...
IEEE stands for Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. The main AIM of IEEE is to foster technological innovation and excellence for the benefit of humanity. The IEEE standards in computer networks ensure communication between various devices; it also helps to make sure that the network service, i.e., the Internet and its related technologies, must follow a set of ...
The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is widely used as a data transmission error detection tool in the field of data communication, mostly used in digital networks and storage devices. The data sent by the sender side is sent to the receiver by appending a small check code in the data stream. This check code is generated using ...
We are here with one of the techniques used in data transmission for detecting an error. The name of that error detection algorithm is Checksum. It is essential to perform error detection in data transmission. The Checksum is an error detection technique that detects an error in a transmitted message by appending redundant bits in the message. So this ...
The transmission control protocol is a transport layer connection-oriented protocol that defines the standard of establishing and maintaining the conversation that will be used by the applications to exchange the data. The transmission control protocol is one of the most important and widely used protocols of the IP suite. The TCP ensures the reliable transmission and delivery of our ...
The World Wide Web (popularly known as the WWW) is a troupe of web pages or websites that is stored within the web servers. This is a collection of web pages or websites connected to local computer systems with the help of the internet. The World Wide web is used to connect people through images, text pages, videos, digital content, ...